En pdf common shipping terms and abbreviations school. An action wherein a shipperconsignee seeks authority to abandon all or parts of their cargo. The freight industry uses a huge amount of abbreviations, for everything from units of measure to pricing structures and modes of travel. In the daily works, the knowledge about abbreviations should be accumulated intentionally, and more abbreviations should be used as possibly. Additionally, it contains an itemized list of the purchase order, i. This list is meant for indicative purposes only and should not be relied upon for anything but general information.
Freeze protection a service agreed upon prior to shipping. Introduction to basic shipping terms break bulk means coffee is stowed in the ships hold in bags the cargo is loose. If, however, you do find yourself caught up in a world of shipping confusion, hopefully our below guide will help you out. The webs largest and most authoritative acronyms and abbreviations resource. What is the abbreviation for freight shipping terms. It is a term of trading in which the buyer of the goods pays an amount which covers the cost of the goods plus the cost of transporting the goods from origin to the port of discharge or final destination. An ad valorem bill of lading is one where the value of the goods is shown on the face of the document, which value then becomes the carriers limit of liability, in. Glossary of shipping terms download pdf weve put together this. In this post, we will break down of the most common shipping terms and. En pdf common shipping terms and abbreviations school of shipping. Are you confused by shipping terminology we have compiled the most common used abbreviations used in the shipping worldread on and never be confused again. This can include repairs, maintenance, andor telephone support. Shipping weight represents the gross weight in kilograms of shipments, including the weight of moisture content, wrappings, crates, boxes, and containers other than cargo vans and similar substantial outer containers. The terms in this glossary have been carefully selected from the myriad of terms one can encounter in the shipping business.
Accessorial charges charges that are applied to the base tariff rate or base contract rate, e. Searchable database containing common marine acronyms, abbreviations, and dictionary about all subjects, with a focus on technical, chartering, boating, seawords telecommunications. Person employed by a ship owner, shipping company, charterer of a ship or shipper of goods to supervise cargo handling operations. The agreed upon freight on a per tonne of cargo per cubic meter or tonne dw and months. Bbc chartering is the premier source for global project shipping services. This glossary defines the special terms, abbreviations, and acronyms used in this publication and other related publications. Glossary of all freight and ltl freight related terms, explaining everything from. Ex works means the buyer is responsible for the entire shipment. List of abbreviations in oil and gas exploration and. Oct 18, 2018 similar to most industries, there are terms used in freight shipping that might befuddle those without experience or prior knowledge to industry terminology. The oil and gas industry uses many acronyms and abbreviations. Shipping jargon explained part 1 the world of shipping is full of confusing terms and acronyms. Fob definition shipping terms of sale fob, free on board, is a transportation term that indicates that the price for goods includes delivery at the sellers expense to a specified point and no further. An ancillary charge on ocean freight to compensate for exchange rate fluctuations.
A type of freight forwarder who specializes in air cargo. Process of combining lcl parcels to make efficient use of. Shipping rate the agreed upon freight on a per tonne of cargo per cubic meter or tonne dw and months. Bld bailed refers to the practice of removing debris from the hole with a cylindrical container on a wireline. Glossary of shipping terms a shipment freight terms. Bt berth terms bundling this is the assembly of pieces of cargo, secured into one manageable unit. See refers you from a term to a preferred synonym, or from an acronym or abbreviation to the defined full form. Fee established by airline for handling shipment awb. Fob shipping terms freight terms customer takes title of goods customer responsibilities vendor responsibilities fob point of origin, freight collect at point of origin or factory pays freight bears freight owns goods in transit must file claims for loss, damage or overcharges fob point of origin, freight prepaid and allowed at point of origin. Fob shipping terms freight terms customer takes title of goods customer responsibilities vendor responsibilities fob point of origin, freight collect at point of origin or factory pays freight bears freight owns goods in transit must file claims for loss, damage or. A point beyond the midpoint of a ships length, toward the stern relative to an object or point of reference abaft the fore hatch. Find out what is the most common shorthand of freight shipping terms on. Glossary of vehicle logistics terminology neptune lines. Similar to most industries, there are terms used in freight shipping that might befuddle those without experience or prior knowledge to industry terminology.
Bunkers name given for vessels fuel and diesel oil supplies originates from coal bunkers. Find out what is the most common shorthand of freight shipping terms on abbreviations. Shipping terms and definitions arcbest corporation. The fob term is used with an identified physical location to determine 1 the responsibility and basis for payment of. Shipping abbreviations acs australian customs service aest australian eastern standard time ams automated manifest system amsa australian maritime safety authority aqis australian quarantine inspection service ata carnet admission temporaire temporary admission carnet awb air waybill baf bunker fuel adjustment factor bl bill of lading. Third party logistics a warehouse or group of warehouses managed on behalf of the owner of the stock.
Glossary of international shipping terms a8a manifest a form issued by a licensed customs broker which allows ccra to monitor in bond shipments as they move through canada. Weve gathered some of the most common ones here to help you navigate these terms. Intermodal intermodal shipping incorporates more than one mode of transportation, such as combining the use of trucks and trains to cover more ground in a timely manner. A rate bureau publication that contains rates for many carriers. An application that expedites the clearance of cargo for the subsequent release of containers. Detailed below in this document is our nonexhaustive list of frequently used chartering and general shipping abbreviations and their. An enterprise authorized to transact business for, or in the name of, another.
May 22, 2018 the freight industry uses a huge amount of abbreviations, for everything from units of measure to pricing structures and modes of travel. Click on any of the sections below to see the abbreviations used in that area. To merge temporary files containing a days or weeks worth. Cut off date the last date for which goods can be accepted for a. Department of transportation in the interest of information exchange. Aaaa always accessible always afloat aaosa always afloat or safe aground ad accidental damage. Shippers are also professional designation of the shipping company official at the brokerage, which deals with doing business on the freight market. Glossary of shipping terms yrc freight ltl since 1924. Bill of lading a document signed by the carrier which acts as a receipt and evidence of title to the cargo. Disclaimer this information is disseminated under the sponsorship of the u.
Customs union the merger of two or more customs territories with the. The fob term is used with an identified physical location to determine 1. Shipping abbreviations acs australian customs service aest australian eastern standard time ams automated manifest system amsa australian maritime safety authority aqis australian quarantine inspection service ata carnet admission temporaire temporary admission carnet awb air waybill baf bunker fuel adjustment factor. The term applied by australian customs to the computer. A notification by carrier of goods arrival to consignee. Freight basics glossary terminology posted on 22 may 2018 freight terminology can be confusing many of the phares we used have developed in different parts of the world at different times you may even find the same active or document has different names just depending on whether the freight moves by road or air. An acronym for free on board when used in a sales contract. This is the assembly of pieces of cargo, secured into one manageable unit.
If a client accepts a quote or estimate, the client will be deemed to have satisfied themselves as to the applicable terms and to have accepted these terms. The surrender of the property, and any rights and liabilities attaching to it, by the insured to the insurers when a claim for total loss is to be made. Services provided to the customer after products have been delivered. When running a warehouse business or working within the industry knowing warehouse terms and their meanings can be incredibly useful.
Dictionary shipping of terms, 5th edition how often have you spent valuable time searching for an authoritative explanation of a frequently used term. An agreement by a steamship line to provide cargo space on a vessel at a specified time and for a specified price to accommodate an exporter or importer who then becomes liable for payment even though he is later unable to make the shipment. The dictionary of shipping terms solves the common problem by providing clear and concise explanations of over 2000 of the most commonly encountered words, terms, phrases and abbreviations. In the old days the need for keeping the length of communication offshore was imperative to save time. About 400 people in 33 offices are passionate about delivering the industrys most trusted and highest performing transport service for projects, breakbulk and heavy lift cargoes. Usually for same set of shipping order, there are a number of copies with same form and contents but with different name such as the 1st copy is called shipping order and remainders are called shipping order copy or dock receipt for different purposes such as space control, surveyor and sworn measurer, documentation. This is a very flexible description, a rule of thumb is to. Document containing agreement details between the shipper and air carrier arrival notice. Introduction to basic shipping terms the coffee guide. Browse the list of 10 692 shipping abbreviations with their meanings and definitions. It is a gradual increase by addition over a period of time and is a way of recognising that an expense or revenue and the related liability or asset can increase over time and not as signalled by an explicit cash transaction. A container specified for shipping which withstands strength suitable for shipment itself, storage and handling.
An abbreviation from latin brevis, meaning short is a shortened form of a word or phrase. Flt full liner terms fo1 for orders fo3 free out fob free on board foc flag of convenience or free of claims foffer firm offer foq free on quay for free on rail fot free on truck fow1 first open water fow2 free on wharf fpa free of particular average fr first refusal free exins free of any extra insurance free out free of discharge costs to. Acquiescence when a bill of lading is accepted or signed by a shipper or shippers agent without protest, the shipper is said to acquiesce to the terms, giving a silent form of consent. This is a very flexible description, a rule of thumb is to present cargo at a size easily handled by a large 20 tonne fork lift truck. Consortium a group of combined transport operators who agree to rationalise sailing in a trade and carry each others cargo.
Glossary of customs and trade terms centre for customs and. The following crossreferences are used in this glossary. Shipping invoice it is a document containing standard information, including the name and location of the sender and the receiver. Glossary of freight related terms, explaining everything from accessorial charges to wharfage. Sep 25, 2017 en pdf common shipping terms and abbreviations school of shipping. Below are a list of the most common warehouse terms.
Cargo general meaning of merchandise transported on a ship. Manual or computerized tracing ofthe transactions affecting the contents. Aes automated export system afra average freight rate assessment aframax average freight rate assessment maximum ahf american hull form ais automatic identification system aml absolute maximum loss anf arrival notification form anl above normal. Glossary of shipping terms alliance shipping group. The letters, numbers or other symbols placed on the outside of cargo to facilitate identification. Az shipping dictionary and abbreviation finder abbreviations. While the list is long, there are a handful of freight shipping terms that seem to be asked again and again. A contract term requiring that the vessel not rest on the ground. Sometimes the bags are left in the loading slings to speed up discharge at destination, at the expense though of less freight capacity per cubic metre. Looking for the abbreviation of freight shipping terms.
Bbc chartering operates the markets largest fleet of multipurpose and heavy lift vessels and a global service for any port, any cargo. A company which provides an end to end packing service, providing the packaging containers and the human resource to load the products or items before shipment. What are the most common freight shipping terms and. The chartered institute of logistics and transport. Usually, but not always, it consists of a letter or group of letters taken from the word or phrase. Shipping terminology charter terms and abbreviations some useful advise on the use of incoterms some useful advice on letters of credit a aa always afloat aaaa always accessible always afloat aar against all risks marine insurance aara amsterdamantwerprotterdam area abt about. Supply chain and logistics terms and glossary iwla.
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